John Lindsey, son of
Samuel Lindsey of Newberry County, South Carolina, has been confused with
another man named John L. Lindsey who lived in Wayne
County, Tennessee. In a 1993 book titled The Legacy of Our
Lindseys, written by William Lindsey
McDonald, the author, claimed that John L. Lindsey, born circa
1764, was the son of Samuel and Elizabeth Ford Lindsey of
Newberry County, South Carolina. McDonald stated in the introduction to the book that he did not have documentation to
substantiate much of the material in his book. McDonald also stated that there might be serious errors in the book as a result of the lack of documentation. Much of McDonald's information about his early Lindsey ancestors was based on family
tradition. McDonald also stated in the introduction that much more research needed to be done to verify the material in his book.Newer research in primary source documents proves that
John Lindsey, son of Samuel Lindsey of Newberry County, South Carolina was not John L. Lindsey, ancestor of William Lindsey McDonald. Samuel Lindsey's son, John Lindsey, was
born after 1775, and he lived in Newberry County as an
adult. John Lindsey was living in Newberry County when he
became the legal guardian of Caleb Lindsey's son, John, in
1819, and also when he administered the estate of his mother, Elizabeth
Lindsey, in 1827. On the other hand, John L. Lindsey of Wayne County, Tennessee was living in Tennessee by 1815. In 1815, John
Lindsey
probated the Wilson County will of his son, Caleb, who had
died while in the military service. John L. Lindsey and his son, Sylvester B.
Lindsey, were enumerated on the
1820 census in Maury
County (spelled Linza). Original signatures of both John L. Lindsey of
Wayne County, Tennessee and John Lindsey of Bush River, Newberry County
prove that they
were two different men. Records also show that John Lindsey,
son of Samuel Lindsey, married a cousin named Elizabeth
Lindsey in Newberry County circa 1823. DNA evidence places the
family
of Samuel Lindsey in Lindsay Surname DNA Project Group 2,
while a descendant of John L. Lindsey of Wayne County., TN has
been placed in Group 8.
The 1790 census for Newberry County showed that
Samuel Lindsey had three sons under sixteen. All three
sons were born after 1775 in order for them to have been under
sixteen in 1790. The
probate papers of Elizabeth Lindsey listed three sons:
Wade, Thomas, and John.
Lindsey's in
Newberry Co., SC in 1790 |
Page |
Name |
Males 16+ |
Males <16 |
Females |
Other |
Slaves |
52 |
Jessey Lensey |
1 |
3 |
4 |
|
|
52 |
Moses Lensey |
1 |
2 |
1 |
|
|
53 |
Edm'd Lindery |
5 |
2 |
3 |
|
|
53 |
W'm Linsey |
1 |
2 |
1 |
|
|
68 |
Sam'l Linsey |
1 |
3 |
4 |
|
5 |
68 |
Ja's Linsey |
2 |
3 |
1 |
|
|
68 |
Abr'm Linsey |
1 |
2 |
3 |
|
|
68 |
Col. Jn'o Linsey |
3 |
2 |
1 |
|
5 |
68 |
Tho's Linsey |
2 |
3 |
5 |
|
13 |
Elizabeth Lindsey's probate papers also
listed four daughters: Drucilla, Esther (married to Isaac
Lindsey), Mary, and Alce. Three daughters were shown on
the 1790 census, with one daughter not yet born.
The fact that Elizabeth Lindsey's estate
papers listed a daughter named Esther who was married to Isaac
Lindsey (see the petition on page 19 of the
probate file) proves that
Elizabeth Lindsey who died in 1827 in Newberry Co. was the wife of Samuel Lindsey.
Samuel and Elizabeth Lindsey's daughter
Esther first married Simon T. Sherman. In 1802, the
Charleston Times carried a news item about the marriage of
Esther Lindsey and Simon T. Sherman. The article stated
that Esther Lindsey was the second daughter of Capt. Samuel
Lindsey of Newberry District. Simon T. Sherman died by 1811,
and Esther married her cousin,
Isaac Lindsey, the son of Thomas Lindsey. In 1811,
Esther and Isaac Lindsey sold some land. The
deed stated that the
land had formerly been owned by Esther and her husband, Simon
T. Sherman:
Newberry Co., SC Deed Book K,
pg. 297. 21 Nov.
1811: Isaac Lindsey
to George McCreless, one moiety of half of of a tract of 150
acres on the fork of Pattersons Creek, a branch of Indian
Creek, waters of Enoree River. 29 acres originally granted to
Richard Bennett, and by him conveyed to Lewis Blalock, the
balance conveyed by Jacob King and John B. Bennett to Lewis
Blalock, and whole conveyed by Lewis Blalock to William
McGraw, and by William McGraw to Simon T. Sherman. Signed
Isaac Lindsey. Witnesses: John Gould and James McKibbin.
Esther Lindsey, wife of Isaac Lindsey, relinquished her dower
rights 21 Nov. 1811. Recorded 13 Sept. 1813.
Newberry Co., SC Deed Book K, pg. 298.
21 Nov. 1811: Isaac Lindsey is bound to George McCreless in
the penal sum of 100 dollars. The conditions of the above
obligation are such that Simon T. Sherman died without issue
and by that means his widow, now intermarried with the
subscriber came possessed of one half of the aforesaid tract
of land and of the whole if the relations of the said Simon T.
Sherman does not within the legal time claim the other half.
And whereas I have sold this day to the above named George
McCreless all my interest in the whole tract of land, the
obligation is intended to bind myself and make good and
suffer(?) a title to the other half which for the above
reasons I cannot lawfully make at this time, that being done
the above obligation herein is void otherwise will remain in
full force and virtue done the day and year above written, but
it is hereby understood that if ever the heirs of Sherman
obtain the half of the lands described above I am not to be
accountable for the loss to the said McCreless. Signed Isaac
Lindsey. Witnesses: John Gould, J. S. McKibbin. Recorded 13
Sept. 1813.
Elizabeth Lindsey, wife of Samuel Lindsey, died in Newberry
County in 1827. John Lindsey of Bush River administered her
estate. The probate papers of Elizabeth Lindsey provide proof that John Lindsey of Bush River was her son. In September of 1828, Gerrard W. Johnson, the husband of Elizabeth's daughter, Mary Lindsey Johnson, petitioned the court to require John Lindsey, the administrator of the estate, to make a distribution of shares to the legatees. The petition listed the names of Elizabeth Lindsey's children, and John Lindsey was included as one of her children. Below is a transcription of the 1828 petition (from pages 19 and 20 of Elizabeth Lindsey's probate record):
The State of South Carolina In the Ordinarys Office Newberry District To William Wilson Esquire Ordinary of Newberry District. The petition of Gerard W. Johnson and Mary his wife and of Jacob Sherman West an infant whos ___ by G. W. Johnson his guardian. That Elizabeth Lindsey, being possessed of a considerable personal estate, departed this life intestate leaving the following children and grandchildren her surviving to wit Wade Lindsey, Esther the wife of Isaac Lindsey, Thomas Lindsey, John Lindsey, Alsea Lindsey and Mary the wife of G. W. Johnson – and Young L. West, John West, Elizabeth the wife of Abram Gilbert, and Jacob Sherman West the children of Drucilla Decd daughter of the said Elizabeth. That since the death of the said Elizabeth the said Alsea Lindsey departed this life intestate leaving no issue legally capable of inheriting her estate and leaving her brothers and sisters and the children of the Decd sister Drucilla her only heirs her surviving. That John Lindsey administrator upon the personal estate of the said Elizabeth, which greatly exceeds the debts of the Decd Wherefor your
Petrs pray that the said John Lindsey may be E__ed before you to account touching his admn and that he may be decreed to pay to your Petrs their respective distributive shares of the estate of the said Elizabeth and your Plts will pray O’Neale & Harrington Propetrs
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Additional information from the probate
record provides proof that John Lindsey, the son of Elizabeth
Lindsey, was the same person who administered her estate.
A page listing the final distribution to the legatees of
Elizabeth Lindsey shows that John Lindsey, the administrator,
was not allowed a full commission on his distributive share of the
estate. Below are images of pages from Elizabeth
Lindsey's probate file. On the left is the
administration bond, signed by John Lindsey of Bush River.
On the right is the page listing the final distribution to the
legatees of Elizabeth Lindsey. I have outlined the
section in red that states that the administrator was not
allowed a full commission on his distributive share of the estate. The only reason that someone would receive a
distributive share is that the person was an heir of the
deceased. Since John Lindsey, the administrator,
received a distributive share, he must have been a son of
Elizabeth Lindsey, the same John Lindsey who was named as a
child of Elizabeth Lindsey in the 1828 petition to settle the
estate.

As noted in the transcription of Elizabeth
Lindsey's estate, above, Alce (Alsea, Ailsey) Lindsey passed
away in early 1828 while her mother's estate was being
probated. The probate file for Ailsey Lindsey contains a
settlement statement (pg. 24 of the file) that noted that John
Lindsey had administered his mother's estate. I have
outlined the area with the note in red, below. Click on
the image to enlarge it. Ailsey's entire probate file
can be downloaded
here.

The handwritten signatures of John L. Lindsey of Wayne County, Tennessee and John Lindsey of Bush River, Newberry County, South Carolina provide additional evidence that they were two different men.
Below are documents that contain original
signatures of John L. Lindsey of Wayne Co., TN and John
Lindsey of Newberry Co., SC, son and administrator of the estate of Elizabeth Lindsey. The document on the left is
a page from the 1834 Revolutionary War pension application
(R2310) of John
Copeland of Wayne Co., TN. John L. Lindsey deposed that
he had known John Copeland as a soldier during the war.
On the right is a page from the 1827 estate files of Elizabeth
Lindsey, wife of Samuel Lindsey of Newberry Co., SC.
John Lindsey, Elizabeth's son, signed the document as John Lindsey B R (Bush River) the
administrator of her estate. The signatures clearly show
that these were two different men.
John Lindsey, son of Samuel and Elizabeth
Lindsey, was listed as John Lindsey of Bush River in many
source records, including the estate of his mother, Elizabeth
Lindsey. Other records in Newberry County show that John
Lindsey of Bush River married Elizabeth Lindsey, the daughter
of
Caleb Lindsey. Caleb was the son of Col. John
Lindsey, the brother of Samuel Lindsey.
Newberry Co., SC Court of Common Pleas, 1823:
John Lindsey, Faura M.
Lindsey, Elizabeth Lindsey, her husband John Lindsey (Bush
River) vs. James Lindsey & others:
Caleb Lindsey died intestate and was possessed of a negro
woman Ailse and her 3 children: Emily, Oney, and Liley and
partition of these negroes have not been made. John Lindsey,
Faura M. Lindsey, Elizabeth Lindsey and her husband John
Lindsey (Bush River), James Lindsey, Joseph G. Lindsey,
James M. Lindsey, Elsey Lindsey, and Caleb H. Lindsey (all
minors under 21) all heirs of Caleb Lindsey. It was ordered
the negroes be assigned to James Lindsey by consent of John
Lindsey (son of Caleb Lindsey) who owned ½ of the negroes
and by James paying remaining heirs for their half. (Box 2,
Folder A-41) Source:
http://genealogytrails.com/scar/newberry/common_pleas.htm
DNA evidence also shows us that John Lindsey of Wayne County, Tennessee was not related to Samuel Lindsey of Newberry County, Tennessee. The Lindsay Surname DNA project has placed a
descendant of John L. Lindsey (L0106) of Wayne Co., TN in
Group 8.
Though no descendant of Samuel Lindsey has been tested in
the DNA project to date, a descendant of Thomas Lindsey
(brother of Samuel) of Newberry Co. has been tested (L0029),
and has been placed in Group 2. Group 2 Lindsey's
descend from the Lindsey's of Old Frederick Co., VA.
They are known as the Long Marsh Lindsey's. See the
main page of this website
for more information.
This page was updated on 11-10-2014
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